Petrography

This web site includes almost 200 photomicrographs of rocks and minerals. All photographs are of thin sections ground to .03 mm thickness, in transmitted white light. Some show the appearance of minerals in plane polarized light, but most were taken with crossed polarizers on a petrographic microscope, better to illustrate mineral properties and rock textures. The majority of the pictures show a field of view 1.5 mm long (about 80X magnificaiton); other magnifications are indicated where different.

This collection is intended as a tutorial for students of geology who are somewhat familiar with mineral optics, but many people may find the beauty of minerals in polarized light sufficient reason to browse this site. Additions and changes are made periodically.

The photographs are arranged to illustrate common igneous minerals, metamorphic minerals, sedimentary minerals, rocks that are formed from these minerals, and some common rock textures. I suggest that you begin by looking at the minerals.


Petrography Home Minerals List Rocks List