Orders of Gasteromycetes:
Gautieriales, Hymenogastrales, Lycoperdales, Melanogastrales, Nidulariales, Phallales, Podaxales, Sclerodermatales, Tulostomatales,
GAUTERIALES: basidiome hypogeous; hymenium present;peridium 1-layered, often lacking at maturity; gleba cartilaginous, traversed by branched columella; spores brown to dark
Gautieria sp.; note chambered gleba
with hymenium and branched columella.
HYMENOGASTRALES: basidium hypogeous; hymenium present; peridium 1-layered; gleba fleshy and often with a columella; spores brown to dark
Rhizopogon
Truncolumella (next two):
MELANOGASTRALES: basidiome hypogeous; hymenium absent; peridium 1-layered; gleba fleshy; spores brown to dark
Melanogaster
sp.
classification for Basidiomycotina
rusts and smuts, jelly fungi (tremellales), jelly fungi (dacrymycetales), agaricales, aphyllophorales, gasteromycetes
genus and species
introductory features for Basidiomycotina